HSK 3.0 Level 6 · Lesson 5 of 25
社区：居住、服务、管理与居民生活
日常生活 · 社区
Read the Chinese first. Reveal Pinyin or English only when you need support.
50 minute lesson · task-based course
社区：居住、服务、管理与居民生活
Analyze a community issue by identifying affected residents, service responsibilities and practical trade-offs.
By the end of this lesson
- Understand detailed community information, rules, maintenance notices, services and resident-life reports.
- Explain a community problem, affected parties, responsibilities and possible solutions.
- Write a community account, email, request or practical proposal.
LEARN IN CONTEXT
Read and listen across several real contexts
This lesson uses the number and type of texts that fit the topic. Learn the same language across different situations instead of forcing everything into one dialogue.
电梯改造意见征集
关于三号楼电梯更新方案的意见征集
居民会议上的两种担心
Step 3 · Vocabulary
Vocabulary & Grammar
Study the focus words and official grammar that this lesson teaches through its texts.
Lesson focus vocabulary
open; overt; public; to make public; to release
malfunction; breakdown; defect
(bound form) ratio; rate; proportion; to lead; to command
frequency
to drag; to tow; to trail
manner; pattern; way
or; either one or the other
noise
property; assets; estate
property; belongings
house price; cost of housing
(orthographic borrowing from Japanese 民宿 "minshuku") property rented via Airbnb or similar platform; guesthouse; bed-and-breakfast; homestay; pension
property; characteristic
Vocabulary in context
These short sentences and mini-scenes make additional lesson words usable instead of leaving them as isolated cards.
Step 4 · Grammar
Build usable sentences
Study the grammar point, then replace the example information with details from your own situation.
Class-like suffixes
—化 / —式 / —型 / —性Use these suffixes to create abstract or classificatory expressions. They are common in formal reports and explanations.
Scope adverbs
净 / 一同 / 大都 + predicateUse these adverbs to indicate a broad or shared scope. Match the register and avoid overgeneralizing when evidence is limited.
Alternative compound sentence
要么……，要么……Use 要么…要么… to present two alternatives when a choice is required.
Step 6 · Guided practice
Exercises
Submit the quiz to unlock lesson completion.
Step 7 · Communication task
Writing Practice
写一份社区改进建议
你所在社区准备调整停车、垃圾分类、照明或公共设施。
Your task
- 说明当前问题和受影响群体
- 比较至少两个方案
- 说明每个方案的成本或副作用
- 提出一个可执行建议和意见收集方式
Self-check rubric
- At least three lesson words are used accurately.
- At least one lesson grammar point is complete.
- The response completes the communication target.
- The Chinese can be read aloud without relying on English.
Step 8 · Review
Complete the mastery check
A lesson is complete only after the quiz, communication task and self-review requirements are met.
Reach at least 70%.
Write at least 160 non-space characters.
Wrong exercise answers are saved to Review so you can return to the exact vocabulary or grammar reference when reliable knowledge links exist.
Lesson goal
What you should be able to do after this lesson
Communicate complex community issues by explaining living conditions, services, management responsibilities and resident needs.
- Understand detailed community information, rules, maintenance notices, services and resident-life reports.
- Explain a community problem, affected parties, responsibilities and possible solutions.
- Write a community account, email, request or practical proposal.