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HSK 3.0 Level 5 · Lesson 18 of 29

中国概况:行政区划、人口与时代特征

当代社会 · 概况

All HSK 5 lessons
Reading supportChinese first

Read the Chinese first. Reveal Pinyin or English only when you need support.

48 minute lesson · task-based course

中国概况:行政区划、人口与时代特征

Introduce a scoped aspect of contemporary China by distinguishing geographic, demographic and time boundaries from broad generalizations.

2texts & scenes
8focus words
2grammar points
5guided questions

By the end of this lesson

  • Understand overview texts and data descriptions about China.
  • Organize facts by place, time and scope while separating fact from evaluation.
  • Write a factual introduction without unsupported generalization.
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LEARN IN CONTEXT

Read and listen across several real contexts

This lesson uses the number and type of texts that fit the topic. Learn the same language across different situations instead of forcing everything into one dialogue.

读一张中国行政区划示意图时先看什么

中国地域广,不同层级的行政区承担不同管理功能。读行政区划图时,首先要看图例和年份,再确认图中展示的是省级范围、城市范围还是更小的区域。
一张省级地图可以帮助理解大范围位置关系,却不能告诉你某个社区今天的人口结构。地图的尺度不同,能回答的问题也不同。

两组人口数据为什么不能直接拼在一起

一份城市报告统计的是常住人口,另一份五年前的资料统计的是登记人口。两个数字看起来都叫“人口”,定义和年份却不同,直接比较可能产生误解。
研究者把口径、年份和来源一起标出来,为的是让读者知道每个数字能回答什么。这样做不是让资料变复杂,而是防止把本地、某一年或某种定义扩大成全国长期结论。

Communication target

What you should be able to do after this lesson

Introduce aspects of contemporary China using scoped, sourced factual information.

  • Understand overview texts and data descriptions about China.
  • Organize facts by place, time and scope while separating fact from evaluation.
  • Write a factual introduction without unsupported generalization.