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HSK 3.0 Level 5 · Lesson 17 of 29

科学知识:科普、实验与科研成果

科学技术 · 科学知识

All HSK 5 lessons
Reading supportChinese first

Read the Chinese first. Reveal Pinyin or English only when you need support.

49 minute lesson · task-based course

科学知识:科普、实验与科研成果

Restate scientific knowledge by separating question, observation, explanation and conclusion strength.

2texts & scenes
8focus words
2grammar points
5guided questions

By the end of this lesson

  • Understand popular-science and accessible research-summary texts.
  • Explain a process or finding in everyday Chinese without overstating evidence.
  • Write a structured scientific explanation or research-result introduction.
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LEARN IN CONTEXT

Read and listen across several real contexts

This lesson uses the number and type of texts that fit the topic. Learn the same language across different situations instead of forcing everything into one dialogue.

植物为什么朝窗边长

教室里两盆同类植物被放在相同温度下,其中一盆每天从单侧接受较强光照,另一盆的光线更平均。十天后,第一盆的新茎更明显地朝光源方向弯曲。
这个课堂观察可以帮助解释植物对光线的反应,但样本只有两盆,时间也很短。可见,它适合作为理解现象的例子,不适合用来回答所有植物、所有环境下的生长规律。

一份科研摘要怎样读

一份关于记忆的研究摘要写道:研究者让六十名参与者完成同一组词汇任务,然后比较两种复习间隔。第二组在本次任务中的平均正确率较高,但报告没有声称这种安排对所有年龄、所有学习内容都最好。
哪怕结果达到研究者设定的统计标准,也还要看样本、任务和测量方式。读科研成果时,先问“这项研究实际测试了什么”,通常比先问“它证明了什么大道理”更可靠。

Communication target

What you should be able to do after this lesson

Restate scientific ideas and research results by separating question, method, evidence and conclusion.

  • Understand popular-science and accessible research-summary texts.
  • Explain a process or finding in everyday Chinese without overstating evidence.
  • Write a structured scientific explanation or research-result introduction.