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HSK 3.0 Level 6 · Lesson 21 of 25

民俗传统:节日习俗、传说与古代生活

文化与传统 · 民俗传统

All HSK 6 lessons
Reading supportChinese first

Read the Chinese first. Reveal Pinyin or English only when you need support.

52 minute lesson · task-based course

民俗传统:节日习俗、传说与古代生活

Introduce a traditional custom by connecting present practice, historical context, legend and variation.

2texts & scenes
14focus words
2grammar points
5guided questions

By the end of this lesson

  • Understand cultural-course and lecture materials about traditional festivals, customs, legends and historical daily life.
  • Explain a custom or legend clearly and discuss its cultural meaning with appropriate scope.
  • Write an introduction to a traditional custom or related cultural story.
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LEARN IN CONTEXT

Read and listen across several real contexts

This lesson uses the number and type of texts that fit the topic. Learn the same language across different situations instead of forcing everything into one dialogue.

端午节只有赛龙舟和粽子吗

端午节常被介绍为纪念屈原、吃粽子和赛龙舟的节日,但不同地区长期形成的习俗并不完全相同。有些地方更重视祭祀和家庭聚会,有些地方的龙舟活动规模很大,还有地区保留佩香囊、挂艾草等做法。今天人们所看到的节日形式,是历史记忆、地方生活和现代活动共同变化的结果。
关于节日起源也存在多种历史解释和民间传说。介绍传统时,传说可以讲得生动,却不应直接当作唯一历史事实。更好的方法是说明“这一故事在某些地区广泛流传”,再区分文献记载、地方习俗和现代纪念活动。

奶奶家的春节和城市春节

学生
您小时候过春节最重视什么?
奶奶
我们一向提前很多天准备年货,亲戚之间也会逐家拜年。
学生
现在年轻人用视频拜年,会不会就没有传统了?
奶奶
形式会变嘛。重要的是你要看哪些关系和价值还在延续,不能只比较表面动作。

Lesson goal

What you should be able to do after this lesson

Introduce traditional customs by connecting practices, stories, historical context and present-day understanding.

  • Understand cultural-course and lecture materials about traditional festivals, customs, legends and historical daily life.
  • Explain a custom or legend clearly and discuss its cultural meaning with appropriate scope.
  • Write an introduction to a traditional custom or related cultural story.