HSK 3.0 Level 1 · Lesson 3 of 15
描述身边的物品
物品信息
14 minute lesson · task-based course
描述身边的物品
Ask about objects, quantity and ownership
By the end of this lesson
- Name common objects at home and school.
- Ask about quantity, size and ownership.
- Understand short object descriptions.
Step 2 · Listening
Listen before reading
First listen for the situation and repeated words. Do not try to translate every sentence.
First play
Identify who is speaking and the main purpose of the exchange.
Second play
Listen for names, times, places, quantities or other task information.
Step 3 · Vocabulary
Core vocabulary
Use pinyin as the pronunciation guide above each Chinese word, then connect the word to its meaning and lesson context.
book
measure word for books
computer
mobile phone
cup
table
chair
clothes
big
small
new
good-looking
how many; how much
have
possessive particle
Step 4 · Sentence patterns
Build usable sentences
Study the pattern, then replace the example information with details from your own situation.
Measure words
number + measure word + nounUse 本 for books, 件 for clothes and 个 for many common nouns.
Possession with 的
owner + 的 + nounUse 的 to connect an owner and an object.
Step 5 · Dialogue
Read and replay the exchange
Follow each line with pinyin above the Chinese text. Pause and resume the dialogue whenever you need more time.
Step 6 · Guided practice
Step 7 · Communication task
Use the lesson in your own words
Name common objects at home and school.
Your task
- Reuse at least three words from this lesson.
- Use one sentence pattern from the Patterns step.
- Write or say two to four lines that complete the communication target.
- Compare your result with the lesson dialogue and revise one line.
Step 8 · Review
Finish the lesson
Review the target, confirm your output and save the lesson as complete.
Revisit any word you could not use without English.
Produce one new sentence for each pattern.
Complete the communication task before moving on.
Syllabus coverage
What this HSK 3.0 Level 1 lesson practises
This lesson maps to 问答物品信息 in the Level 1 communication-task syllabus. The lesson, exercise library and mock-test bank share the same task, vocabulary and grammar identifiers.
- Name common objects at home and school.
- Ask about quantity, size and ownership.
- Understand short object descriptions.